Sunday 24 March 2013

Grid as Law


Urban Form, The Grid and Settlement Laws
How did the Spanish articulate what newly founded cities are to look like?

Principle objectives is to minister to the aboriginal peoples and the only way that you can repopulate an area is if the peoples of that area are properly looked after under the new laws of the ones doing the conquering. The area must be elevated in order to put upon it the Spanish ideal. It must not be too high or too low, in order for easy access. Lands near water are not allowed, due to the potential for pirates and other scavengers who will not take the Spanish Law into practice. The new habitable areas must be able to be considered a town, village or other vernacular that describes an urban environment to allow for citizens to interact as neighbors. 

Are their dimensions and plans provided? 

The plans provide that the size of the common area, the plaza, should correspond to the number of citizens in the area. and that all should be built around this common ground. Beginning with four principle streets, and depending on the weather the streets that follow should be either narrow or wide. 

How is the space organized?

The space is organized with the common meeting area in the center and everything surrounding it to point directly back to this space. 

The cities, towns, and villages were built in order for the suppression and control over the population. By having the center being the common plaza of which the government could hold public meetings and the inhabitants could feel a sense of belonging in order to perform the needs of their rulers.





Saturday 16 March 2013

Santa Fe De Granada



As with all talk of colonialism, Religion is one of the greatest factors of  war and conquest. As we see here in this map.




The Conquest of Spain - National Geograhic

A great visitor's blog here: http://www.trevorhuxham.com/2012/12/granada-spain-city-of-magic.html

Granada Today! http://www.visualnews.com/2011/02/18/granada-spain-is-a-stunning-graffiti-meca/ 

Tuesday 5 March 2013

Mexico City and how it rose from Tenochtitlan

Diego Rivera, the Great City of Tenochtitlán, 1945 http://www.flickr.com/photos/sftrajan/2597108228/in/photostream/ accessed March 5 2013


The Aztec City of Tenochtitlan as the modern city of Mexico city and how the people of the new city overtook the ancient city what it meant to the citizens of Mexico. Originally inhabited by outcasts, Tenochititlan was created out of a difficult landscape and the need for a large community of trade and progress.Mexico City is considered one of the world's largest cities today and this came to be from the in-habitation of the Aztecs within their capital city. Colonized by the Spanish Governor of Cuba, through a program of capture initiated by Hernan Cortes. (information found on all websites)

To plan a tour of Mexico city go here http://www.lonelyplanet.com/mexico/mexico-city/history

To follow the satellite view of Mexico City go here: http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/map/google_map_Mexico_City.htm

The main site for the governing and conquerors of New Spain, as Mexico was becoming named and the area. Tenchtitlan did not have a chance to overthrow the Spanish due to a high amount of the native peoples contracting a multitude of plagues. "While the Spaniards prospered, the conquered peoples declined disastrously, less because of harsh treatment than because of a series of plagues, many of them new diseases brought over from the Old World, such as smallpox and measles. The native population of the Valle de MĂ©xico shrank, by most estimates, to less than 100, 000 within a century of the conquest." (as found http://www.lonelyplanet.com/mexico/mexico-city/history)






For a more detailed description and analysis of Mexico City please visit here: http://www.aztec-history.com/mexico-city-history.html and here http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/587434/Tenochtitlan